Free summaries
History - European — page 12
578 public-domain history - european books, summarised. Page 12 of 13.

History of the Revolt of the Netherlands
Friedrich Schiller
The spark of rebellion is rarely struck by a single hand; it is the slow, grinding friction between an inflexible crown and a desperate nobility that sets a nation ablaze.

Harper's Round Table, November 24, 1896
Various
This collection captures the vibrant, inquisitive spirit of the late nineteenth century, offering a window into the past through stories, games, historical anecdotes, and the earnest, communal efforts of a vanished age.

From the Yalu to Port Arthur
Maxwell, William, Sir
The Japanese military's rise to regional dominance is told through the eyes of a persistent field observer who tracked the Imperial forces from their first landing to the final fall of a pivotal fortress.

The Rise of the Dutch Republic
John Lothrop Motley
The Netherlands’ struggle for independence is a harrowing drama of survival, where the pursuit of religious and political liberty clashes with the unyielding, iron-fisted authority of the Spanish crown.

Latvia & Russia: One problem of the world-peace considered
Arveds Bergs
Written in the immediate aftermath of the First World War, this urgent political treatise argues that the independence of Latvia is a necessary precondition for lasting European peace and regional stability.

The Great War and How It Arose
Anonymous
The assassination of an Archduke ignited a powder keg, yet this account reveals how deliberate diplomatic maneuvers and calculated military strategies transformed a regional crisis into a global catastrophe.

The Rise of the Dutch Republic
John Lothrop Motley
A cold, calculated monarch faces a rising tide of liberty in this sweeping account of a nation’s birth. The chronicle details the monumental struggle of the Netherlands to cast off the suffocating grip of the Spanish Empire.

France at War: On the Frontier of Civilization
Rudyard Kipling
The war for the survival of civilization reaches its most desperate, grinding front in these observations of a nation united in steel and spirit.

History of the Revolt of the Netherlands
Friedrich Schiller
When peaceful citizens are driven by necessity and tyranny to rise against a mighty empire, an extraordinary republican spirit is born.

History of the Revolt of the Netherlands
Friedrich Schiller
When religious dissent and political overreach collide, a sprawling empire shatters under the weight of its own rigid intolerance and the desperate courage of a rebelling nation.

The Rise of the Dutch Republic
John Lothrop Motley
Amid rising tensions of Spanish tyranny and religious persecution, noble leagues and passionate multitudes forge an explosive path toward revolution in the sixteenth-century Netherlands.

History of the United Netherlands, 1590a
John Lothrop Motley
A detailed account of the Eighty Years' War, focusing on the struggle for independence and the complex political and military strategies of the United Netherlands.

The Rise of the Dutch Republic
John Lothrop Motley
The birth of the Dutch Republic amidst war, rebellion, and political intrigue.

The Continent of the Future: Africa and Its Wonderful Development: Exploration, Gold Mining, Trade, Missions and Elevation
William Coppinger
As European powers eye unmapped territories for expansion, 1881 brings a vision of a transforming African continent opening its immense commercial, agricultural, and spiritual frontiers to the modern world.

Their Crimes
Unknown
Drawn from official records, diaries, and eyewitness testimonies, this stark volume records the systematic atrocities, devastation, and human cost inflicted upon Belgium and Northern France during the opening months of the First World War.

A village in Picardy
Ruth Gaines
HOOK In the wake of the German retreat, a group of American women arrives in a shattered French village to restore hope, dignity, and the basic necessities of life.

The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, Volume 1, April 1865
Unknown
This collection represents the inaugural installment of a nineteenth-century Irish periodical dedicated to the theological, historical, and disciplinary concerns of the Catholic Church. It serves as a specialized archive of clerical life, institutional history, and contemporary social critique.

Memoirs of the Court of St. Cloud (Being secret letters from a gentleman at Paris to a nobleman in London)
Lewis Goldsmith
A sharp-eyed observer catalogs the moral decay and mounting paranoia within Napoleon’s inner circle, documenting a regime built upon the precarious foundation of stolen power and deep-seated insecurity.

The Schemes of the Kaiser
Juliette Adam
A fierce and uncompromising critique of Imperial Germany, this collection chronicles the relentless expansionist ambitions and volatile posturing of the Kaiser at the turn of the twentieth century.

Bombers' Training, and Application of Same in Trench Warfare
Ferris, J. R., Lieutenant
To master the close-quarters lethality of the Western Front, one must understand the chemistry of high explosives and the precise, brutal mechanics of the grenade. This manual codifies that grim necessity for the Great War soldier.

Memoirs of Louis XIV and His Court and of the Regency
Saint-Simon, Louis de Rouvroy, duc de
A masterwork of observation, these chronicles unveil the claustrophobic brilliance of the French court, where a single glance can topple a minister and a whispered word determines the fate of a crown.

Martyred Armenia
Fa'iz Ghusayn
A Bedouin lawyer witnesses the systematic destruction of a people during the Great War, documenting a tragedy he maintains is a betrayal of Islamic law and human decency. This urgent account serves as both a primary historical witness and a moral defense of his faith against the actions of a radicalized government.

The Rise of the Dutch Republic
John Lothrop Motley
This chronicle dramatizes the birth of a nation through the crucible of religious war and the relentless struggle against imperial tyranny. It captures the rise of the Dutch Republic as a monumental test of human endurance.

Gay life in Paris: how life is enjoyed by the people of that great metropolis
Anonymous
Paris is often romanticized as a city of light, but beneath its polished surface lies a shadow world of indulgence and decay. This volume explores the contrasts between the city's celebrated grandeur and its hidden, illicit underbelly, offering a grim tour of the spaces where pleasure becomes ruin.

Shall Turkey Live or Die?
Thomas Carlyle
As a looming European conflict threatens the stability of the continent, observers debate the fate of the Ottoman Empire against a backdrop of religious destiny and shifting political alliances.

Memoirs of the Court of St. Cloud (Being secret letters from a gentleman at Paris to a nobleman in London)
Lewis Goldsmith
This chronicle of the Napoleonic era serves as a chilling, first-hand dispatch from the heart of a regime built upon surveillance, artifice, and the calculated destruction of political independence.

The Balkan Wars: 1912-1913: Third Edition
Jacob Gould Schurman
The Balkan Peninsula’s shifting borders and ethnic tensions served as the volatile powder keg for the twentieth century’s first global catastrophe. This chronicle captures the precise moment when localized territorial greed metastasized into world war.

The Aeroplane in War
Claude Grahame-White
The aeroplane has transitioned from a fragile, fair-weather curiosity into an indispensable instrument of modern warfare. Mastery of the skies now dictates the success or failure of entire military campaigns.

The Thirty Years War
Friedrich Schiller
A sweeping chronicle of the seventeenth century’s most devastating religious war, this work examines how the collision of personal ambition and ideological fervor transformed Germany into a graveyard of empires.

Memoirs of the Court of St. Cloud (Being secret letters from a gentleman at Paris to a nobleman in London)
Lewis Goldsmith
This collection of clandestine missives offers a jagged, intimate, and deeply cynical window into the inner workings of Napoleon’s early Imperial court. It functions as an essential, if biased, corrective to official histories of the Consulate and the dawn of the First Empire.

The Rise of the Dutch Republic
John Lothrop Motley
This account chronicles the Dutch struggle for independence, a titanic clash where the spirit of national liberty, forged in the fires of religious conviction, defied the overwhelming might of a global empire.

Peeps at Many Lands: Portugal
Agnes M. Goodall
Portugal is a land of vivid contrasts, where ancient Moorish fortresses overlook modern electric trams and the echoes of a storied past still color the daily rhythms of village life.

The holy war "made in Germany"
C. (Christiaan) Snouck Hurgronje
The attempt to weaponize the concept of a holy war for the sake of modern geopolitical maneuvering is exposed as a cynical, historical, and ultimately doomed strategic error.

Quotations from John L. Motley Works
John Lothrop Motley
These collected entries offer a sweeping, aphoristic look at the birth of the Dutch Republic and the turbulent era of European religious warfare. They capture the cynical machinations of monarchs and the desperate, often bloody, struggle for national autonomy.

Belgium, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Tennent, James Emerson, Sir
A cautionary observation of a fledgling nation, this account serves as a stern warning against the folly of political upheaval and the fragility of economic independence.

The White Road to Verdun
Kathleen Burke
The White Road to Verdun is an intimate, observational account of life during the Great War, capturing the indomitable spirit of the French military and civilian population through the eyes of a sympathetic visitor. It offers a rare, ground-level perspective on the resilience of those sustaining the war effort in…

With the Allies
Richard Harding Davis
A firsthand account of the Great War’s opening months, this work captures the stark collision between modern military machinery and the enduring human wreckage left in its wake.

The Rise of the Dutch Republic
John Lothrop Motley
The struggle for Dutch independence is a foundational epic of human liberty, illustrating how a small, determined people transformed a soggy, overlooked corner of Europe into a global beacon of republican self-governance.

Belgium, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Tennent, James Emerson, Sir
A portrait of a newly independent nation, this account captures the industrial ambition and artistic heritage of a country finding its feet in the wake of the 1830 revolution.

History of the United Netherlands from the Death of William the Silent to the Twelve Year's Truce, 1609
John Lothrop Motley
This expansive chronicle captures the birth of a nation through the lens of a long-fought war, illustrating how a small, sea-born republic transformed itself from a collection of rebellious provinces into an independent power. It is a detailed account of the arduous negotiations, the political maneuverings, and the…

Peace Theories and the Balkan War
Norman Angell
The enduring dream of a world governed by reason instead of the sword often crashes against the hard, cold reality of the battlefield.

History of the Revolt of the Netherlands
Friedrich Schiller
When a distant monarch forces rigid religious edicts upon a thriving land, a nation of proud provinces edges toward an inevitable, explosive collision with absolute power.

Correspondence Relating to Executions in Turkey for Apostacy from Islamism
Various
Diplomatic despatches reveal the intense international pressure and high-stakes negotiations surrounding capital executions for religious apostasy in mid-nineteenth-century Constantinople.

Account of the Romansh Language: In a Letter to Sir John Pringle, Bart. P. R. S
Joseph Planta
A scholarly investigation traces the origins and enduring isolation of the Romansh language, revealing its deep roots in the mountainous terrain of the Grisons. This work bridges the gap between ancient historical movements and the survival of a distinct linguistic identity.

The Thirty Years War
Friedrich Schiller
When a local Bohemian revolt escalates into a continent-wide struggle, European princes and foreign powers clash across decades of devastation in a ruthless bid for religious dominance and political survival.

The Two Treaties
Edward Hoare
The shifting borders of the late 19th century serve as a divine roadmap for the imminent return of the Jewish people and the eventual second coming of Christ.

Memoirs of the Court of St. Cloud (Being secret letters from a gentleman at Paris to a nobleman in London)
Lewis Goldsmith
A collection of clandestine reports from Napoleonic Paris, these letters offer a sharp, cynical, and remarkably detailed exposé of the early French Empire’s inner workings and the men who fueled its expansion.

The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 49, June 5, 1841
Various
The Irish Penny Journal of June 1841 stands as a vital window into the mid-nineteenth century, blending earnest local observation, colorful folklore, and rigorous economic inquiry into a single, accessible weekly miscellany.