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Traitor and True: A Romance
John Bloundelle-Burton (1850–1917)
This historical romance charts the collision of a naive English traveler with a desperate band of conspirators plotting against the Sun King in the twilight of 17th-century France.
In Short
Set against the opulent and treacherous backdrop of Louis XIV’s court, this novel follows a young Englishman, Humphrey West, who inadvertently uncovers a clandestine plot to betray the French crown. As he traverses Europe to alert the authorities, he finds himself caught between the ruthless ambition of conspirators and the tragic, doomed love of a high-ranking nobleman. A classic work of historical intrigue, the book has endured for its atmospheric rendering of an era defined by absolute power, shifting loyalties, and the heavy price of political dissent.
The Story
The narrative begins in the bustling Taverne Gabrielle in Paris, where a group of conspirators—including the mysterious Monsieur Louis, the intellectual Van den Enden, and the devoted Emérance—convene to finalize their treasonous plans. Their aim is to incite a rebellion against King Louis XIV, a cause that relies on foreign backing and the secret involvement of high-ranking figures. Among these is the aristocratic De Beaurepaire, an old friend of the King, who finds his loyalties fractured by his secret, all-consuming passion for Emérance.
As the plot moves toward execution, the conspirators head toward the Swiss border, specifically Basle, to coordinate their movements. Unbeknownst to them, they are shadowed by Humphrey West, a gentleman traveler whose path crosses with theirs. Humphrey, observant and increasingly suspicious, finds himself drawn into their orbit, interacting with the conspirators’ hired thugs and the charming maid, Jacquette. Through eavesdropping and a series of tense encounters, Humphrey discerns the magnitude of the threat against the King. He successfully navigates the dangerous journey to alert the authorities, forcing the conspirators into a desperate retreat.
The King, though initially skeptical, realizes the danger posed by the conspirators, who have utilized his own trusted inner circle. When the trap closes, De Beaurepaire is arrested, effectively ending the rebellion. The final act of the drama unfolds as the King, despite his personal history with the Prince, determines that the betrayal of France is an unforgivable sin. De Beaurepaire and Emérance are condemned to death. In their final hours, they refuse the solace of a religious marriage, finding a grim, defiant peace in their shared fate. They go to the scaffold as lovers who have sacrificed everything for one another. Meanwhile, Humphrey, having fulfilled his duty and earned the King’s favor, finds a future with Jacquette, resolving to leave the turmoil of the French court behind for the safety of England.
How It Unfolds
The gathering shadows In a Parisian tavern, conspirators outline their plan to secure Spanish funding and coordinate their movements outside French borders. Emérance shows steadfast, dangerous devotion to the cause, while the identity of their noble leader remains a guarded secret.
The journey to Basle The conspirators travel toward the Swiss frontier to wait for the signal to act. Humphrey West crosses paths with the band, encountering both their brute-force "brigands" and the intrigue surrounding the Duchesse de Castellucchio.
The eavesdropper’s discovery While staying at the same auberge as the conspirators, Humphrey listens through thin walls to their final plans. He realizes the plot reaches to the highest echelons of the French military and must act to save the throne.
The royal confrontation Humphrey gains an audience with King Louis XIV, detailing the treason he uncovered. The King, advised by the stern Louvois, pieces together the betrayal and moves to dismantle the conspiracy from within.
The final reckoning The authorities capture the conspirators, leading to a series of interrogations and the inevitable sentencing of the leaders. The King reflects on the tragedy of his former friend’s choice, ultimately choosing the stability of his reign over personal mercy.
A permanent parting In the shadow of the scaffold, De Beaurepaire and Emérance accept their end, choosing to die as they lived—bound by love rather than law. Humphrey and Jacquette depart for England, haunted by the human cost of the struggle they witnessed.
The People
Humphrey West serves as the reader’s moral anchor. He begins as a curious traveler and ends as a man burdened by the necessity of his own duty. Though he feels the weight of betraying a man who was once kind to him, he remains committed to his role as a protector of the state.
De Beaurepaire is the tragic center of the book. As a colonel in the King’s Guards, he possesses everything, yet he risks it all for the sake of his love for Emérance. His internal conflict between his duty to his monarch and his personal desires drives his descent into treason.
Emérance is a figure of intense, singular focus. Her life is entirely defined by her devotion to De Beaurepaire. She is neither a conventional villain nor a hero, but rather a woman who accepts her destruction with a chilling, calm clarity that sets her apart from the other conspirators.
King Louis XIV, the "Sun King," is portrayed as a figure of immense, distant power. He is the ultimate arbiter of fate, one who values the survival of the state above the personal bonds of friendship and love.
In Its Own Voice
"The doors of the Taverne Gabrielle, in the Rue des Franc Bourgeois in the Marais, stood open to all passers-by, and also to the cool wind blowing from the south-east."
The story opens in this atmospheric tavern, where the illicit planning of the conspiracy begins.
"For the treachery to myself I might have pardoned him. For that against France, for making a pact with her enemies, I can never pardon him."
The King delivers this cold judgment after witnessing a play about the nature of mercy and betrayal.
What It's Really About
At its heart, the book explores the tension between personal loyalty and the demands of the state. It questions whether love can ever justify the betrayal of one's own people or monarch. The narrative suggests that in the high-stakes world of absolute monarchy, individual agency is often an illusion, as the mechanisms of power—represented by the King and his ministers—inevitably crush those who operate outside the established order. The book argues that to love with total abandonment, as Emérance does, is to inherently place oneself at odds with the world, making the tragic conclusion not a failure of character, but a logical consequence of such an uncompromising devotion.
Why Read It Today
Readers who enjoy the slow-burn tension of historical court dramas will find this book particularly rewarding. It excels at building atmosphere, capturing the claustrophobic anxiety of those involved in a failing plot. The prose is deliberate and elegant, reflecting the sensibilities of the period in which it was written.
Modern readers should be prepared for the pacing, which prioritizes long, dense conversations and detailed descriptions of setting over rapid action sequences. The book features the somewhat formal, occasionally ornate language typical of turn-of-the-century historical fiction, which may feel dense to those accustomed to modern, minimalist styles. Additionally, the attitudes regarding class and gender roles are firmly rooted in the era of the author's writing, presenting characters who view their social standing as both an inescapable destiny and a moral imperative.
Those who stick with it will be rewarded with a poignant exploration of how public duty and private obsession collide. It stays with the reader not because of the historical facts it presents, but for the haunting image of the two doomed lovers walking toward the end of their story, choosing their own path in the shadow of a king.
This summary was written by AI (gemini-3.1-flash-lite) on 2026-09-17 and is a guide to the book, not a replacement for it — it can be incomplete or wrong. The book itself is public domain. Copyright & AI disclosure · Report a problem





