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With the Allies to Pekin: A Tale of the Relief of the Legations
G. A. (George Alfred) Henty (1832–1902)
The Boxer Rebellion erupts in a storm of violence, forcing a young man to embark on a perilous, undercover journey to rescue his trapped relatives from the heart of besieged Beijing.
In Short
This work is a classic Victorian adventure novel detailing the 1900 siege of the foreign legations in Beijing. It follows Rex Bateman, a resourceful youth who navigates the chaotic conflict alongside an international relief force to save his family. Written at the height of the British imperial era, the story blends meticulous historical detail with the fast-paced, optimistic tone common to its time. It remains a notable example of late-period adventure fiction, documenting a specific international crisis through the eyes of a brave, fictional protagonist.
The Story
The narrative begins on the eve of the Boxer Rebellion, with Rex Bateman, a young man who has spent much of his childhood in China, preparing to return to the East from England. While the British merchant community remains dangerously optimistic about the stability of the Chinese government, Rex’s father is deeply worried about the safety of his sister and her daughters, who are caught in the escalating tension. When news of the uprising reaches the Batemans, and Rex’s mother falls into a state of severe melancholia due to the uncertainty surrounding her relatives, Rex decides to take action.
Accompanied by Ah Lo, his loyal and linguistically skilled servant, Rex adopts a clever disguise. Using dyes to alter his appearance and wearing native clothing, he moves through the volatile countryside. Rex successfully locates his cousins, Jenny and Mabel, who are traumatized by the loss of their parents and the constant threat of violence. Rex, displaying remarkable maturity and strategic insight, guides the girls to safety while navigating the shifting front lines of the conflict.
The story then shifts to the defense of the foreign legations in Beijing. Rex joins the volunteers and marines who are hunkered down under heavy bombardment. He distinguishes himself by his ingenuity and courage, notably planning a dangerous night mission to disable Chinese artillery that is pummeling the legation walls. His ability to speak fluent Chinese proves invaluable, allowing him to operate behind enemy lines and gather critical intelligence.
As the international relief force—a coalition of European, Japanese, and American troops—begins its arduous march from Tientsin toward the capital, Rex accompanies them, often finding himself in the thick of the action. He witnesses the brutal realities of the campaign, including the destruction wrought by shellfire and the complex, often fractious, political maneuvering between the allied nations.
The climax arrives with the dramatic entry of the allied army into Beijing. The siege is lifted, though the city is shattered and the political situation remains tense. Rex helps secure the safety of missionaries and civilians still trapped in vulnerable areas of the city. In the final aftermath, the Batemans and their rescued nieces prepare to return to England. Rex, having proven his mettle and matured into a man of action, chooses to accompany his parents on the voyage home, leaving behind a country struggling to reconcile with the fallout of the war. The story concludes with a sense of closure, as the characters seek the healing quiet of a long sea journey, marking the end of a harrowing chapter in their lives.
How It Unfolds
The voyage begins Rex and his peer Chambers discuss their upcoming return to China while packing their gear. They express concern about rumors of unrest, though their elders remain largely dismissive of the growing danger.
The decision to intervene Rex learns of his mother’s mental deterioration caused by the terrifying silence from her relatives in Beijing. He resolves to travel into the interior, securing his disguise and a reliable companion in Ah Lo.
A dangerous trek Rex navigates the hostile countryside using his knowledge of the local language and customs. He finds his cousins in a state of exhaustion, hiding them in fields of corn before successfully reaching the safety of the legations.
Fortifying the position Life inside the besieged legations becomes a routine of building defenses and managing scarce resources. Rex joins the students’ corps and organizes a daring, clandestine mission to spike enemy guns that threaten the compound.
The relief advance The narrative tracks the slow, frustration-filled movement of the allied armies from Tientsin. Rex experiences the intensity of frontal assaults and observes the tactical disagreements between the various national commands.
The capture of Beijing The allies finally breach the city walls, overcoming fierce resistance. Rex assists in the liberation of remaining captives and helps restore a measure of order to the devastated district.
The journey home The survivors prepare for departure, reflecting on the lessons learned during the siege. Rex, having earned the admiration of soldiers and family alike, concludes his time in China and sails for Europe.
The People
Rex Bateman serves as the story’s moral and active center. He is characterized by his physical courage, his mastery of the Chinese language, and a tactical mind that allows him to solve problems where others see only defeat. Unlike the typical impetuous hero, Rex is methodical, often planning his risks to minimize the possibility of failure.
Ah Lo is the vital, steadfast companion who enables Rex’s success. As a devoted servant, he provides the logistical and linguistic cover necessary for Rex to pass as a local. His loyalty is absolute, and he is often the first to defend Rex’s honor when his achievements are questioned by others.
Jenny and Mabel are the focal points of Rex’s mission. Initially depicted as victims of the brutal circumstances, they grow in resilience throughout the ordeal. They represent the human cost of the rebellion, and their survival is the primary catalyst for Rex’s development from a student into a protector.
Mr. Bateman, Rex’s father, provides a voice of caution and parental concern. He struggles with the inherent contradiction of being proud of his son’s heroism while fearing the constant danger Rex seeks out. His eventual acceptance of Rex’s maturity marks the natural conclusion of the boy’s coming-of-age journey.
In Its Own Voice
“He had dyed his skin with a mixture which Ah Lo had brought him, dressed himself in the native clothes, and put the sword, knife, and pistol in his belt.”
Rex prepares to infiltrate the dangerous, rebel-held territory, highlighting the blend of caution and necessity that defines his character.
“The moment the position was regained everyone who could work a sewing–machine or a needle was called upon to make sand–bags.”
This illustrates the desperate, improvisational nature of the siege, where civilians and military personnel alike were forced to repurpose common household items for survival.
“I feel that I have certainly earned a rest, having been out here ten years without a break.”
Rex’s father articulates the perspective of the expatriate merchant community, whose long tenure in China is suddenly and violently interrupted by the rebellion.
What It's Really About
At its heart, the book is an exploration of the virtues of resourcefulness and personal responsibility under extreme pressure. It argues that a combination of practical skills—such as language fluency—and a cool, planning-oriented temperament can overcome even the most daunting odds. Beyond the surface-level action, the text grapples with the clash between traditional isolationist sentiment and the encroaching forces of global trade. It reflects a world where boundaries are porous and the "otherness" of a foreign culture can be bridged by those willing to engage with it deeply. Ultimately, it is a meditation on the protective role the individual feels compelled to play when established institutions—whether local governments or international legations—fail to ensure safety.
Why Read It Today
Readers who enjoy historical fiction that focuses on the mechanics of survival will find much to admire here. The book moves with a steady, reliable pace, and there is a genuine satisfaction in watching Rex’s meticulous plans come to fruition. It captures the specific, claustrophobic anxiety of a siege, where every wall and sandbag feels monumental.
However, a modern reader must be prepared for the period-specific attitudes embedded in the prose. The depiction of the Boxer Rebellion is firmly rooted in the perspective of the British colonial merchant class, and the language used to describe the conflict and the Chinese population reflects the biases of 1903. The narrative is uncritical of the imperial context of the legations, viewing them as symbols of order rather than as flashpoints of political friction.
For those interested in how historical events were translated into popular literature at the turn of the 20th century, the book acts as a time capsule. It is less a nuanced political history and more a classic demonstration of the "Empire-era" adventure genre, where the protagonist’s pluck and ingenuity are rewarded by triumph. If you can approach it as a piece of its time, you will find a story that remains structurally sound, driven by a protagonist who is as thoughtful as he is daring.
This summary was written by AI (gemini-3.1-flash-lite) on 2026-08-25 and is a guide to the book, not a replacement for it — it can be incomplete or wrong. The book itself is public domain. Copyright & AI disclosure · Report a problem





